Kings of delhi's
List of rulers of the Delhi Sultanate
The Mamluk Dynasty or Slave Dynasty, directed into India by Qutb-ud-din Aibek, a Turkic general of Central Asian birth, was the first of five unrelated dynasties to rule India's Delhi Sultanate from 1206 to 1290.[1][2] Aibek's tenure as a Ghorid administrator rangedbetween 1192 to 1206, a period during which he led invasions into the Gangetic heartland of India and established control over some of the new areas.
Ruler Reign Notes
Qutbu l-Din Aibak (1206–1210) Slave of Mohammed of ghori and founder
Aram Shah (1210–1211) Eldest son of Aibak
Shams ud din Iltutmish (1211–1236) Son-in-law of Aibak
Rukn ud din Firuz (1236) Son of Iltutmish.
Razia Sultana (1236–1240) Daughter of Iltutmish.
Muiz ud din Bahram(child hood name Nasir) (1240–1242) Son of Iltutmish.
Alauddin Masud (1242–1246) Son of Rukn-ud-din Firuz.
Nasiruddin Mahmud (1246–1266) Youngest son of Rukn-ud-din Firuz.
Ghiyasuddin Balban (1266-1287)
Muiz ud din Qaiqabad (1287–1290)
Grandson (on daughter's side) of Ghiyasuddin Balban [1246-1266].
Kayumars 1290 Son of Muiz-ud-din Qaiqabad.
Khilji dynasty Edit
The Khilji (or Khalji; Persian: سلطنت خلجی - Sulṭanat-e Khaljī; Hindi: सलतनत ख़िलजी) was a dynasty of Turkic origin[2] who ruled large parts of South Asia from 1290 - 1320.[3] They were the second Muslim dynasty to rule the Delhi Sultanate of India. Led by their powerful ruler, Alauddin khiljai, they are noted in history for repeatedly defeating the warring Mongols.
Ruler Reign Notes
Jalal ud din Firuz Khilji 1290–1296 Son of Qaim Khan (Yulak Khan of Qunduz), and also the founder of the Khilji Dynasty.
Alauddin Khilji 1296–1316 Nephew of Jalal ud din Firuz Khilji and the most powerful ruler of Khilji period.
Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah 1316–1320
Nasiruddin Khusro shah || 1320|||
Tughluq dynasty Edit
The Tughluq dynasty (Persian: سلسلہ تغلق) of north India started in 1321 in Delhi when Ghazi Tughluq assumed the throne under the title of Ghiyas ud-Din Tughluq. The Tughluqs were a Muslim family of Turkic origin. Their rule relied on their alliances with Turkic, Afghan, and other Muslim warriors from outside South Asia.
Ruler Reign Notes
Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq 1321–1325
Muhammad binTughluq 1325–1351 aka Muhammad Shah II
Mahmud Ibn Muhammad 1351 (March)
Firuz Shah Tughlaq 1351–1388 Cousin of Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughluq II 1388–1389
Abu Bakr Shah 1389–1390
Nasir ud din Muhammad Shah III 1390–1393
Ala-ud-Din Sikandar Shah I 1393 (March–April)
Mahmud Nasir ud din 1393–1394 Sultan Mahmud II (real name). Ruled in Delhi.
Nusrat Shah 1394–1399 Grandson of Firuz Shah Tughlaq, controlled the west from Firozabad.
Nasiruddin Mahmud Shah 1399–1413 Son of Mahmud Nasir-ud- din, controlled the east from Delhi.
Sayyid Dynasty Edit
The Sayyid dynasty ruled Delhi sultanate in India from 1414 to 1451. They succeeded the Tughlaq dynasty and ruled that sultanate until they were displaced by the Lodi dynasty.
This family claimed to be Sayyids, or descendants of Muhammad. The central authority of the Delhi Sultanate had been fatally weakened by the successive invasion of Timur (Tamerlane) and his sack of Delhi in 1398. After a period of chaos, when no central authority prevailed, the Sayyids gained power in Delhi. They remained a vassal of the Timuroids of Central Asia. Their 37-year period of dominance witnessed the rule of four different members of the dynasty.
Ruler Reign
Khizr Khan 1414–1421
Mubarak Shah 1421–1434
Muhammad Shah 1434–1445
Alam Shah 1445–1451
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